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英语单词boycott翻译,英文单词boycott的意思

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boycott

简明英汉词典


boycott

[5bCikEt]

n.

vt.联合抵制, 联合排斥某国货物或与某国绝交

美国传统词典[双解]


boycott

boy.cott

AHD:[boi“k?t”]

D.J.[6b%i7k%t]

K.K.[6b%!7k$t]

v.tr.(及物动词)

boy.cott.edboy.cott.ingboy.cotts

(1)To act together in abstaining from using, buying, or dealing with as an expression of protest or disfavor or as a means of coercion.See Synonyms at blackball

联合抵制:联合起来拒绝使用、购买或经销以示抗议、不满或作为强制的手段参见 blackball

(2)To abstain from or unite with others in abstaining from using, buying, or dealing with.

抵制:拒绝或与其他人联合拒绝使用、购买或经销

n.(名词)

The act or an instance of boycotting.

杯葛:联合抵制的过程或事例

语源


After Charles C. Boycott (1832-1897), English land agent in Ireland

源自查理斯·C 博伊考特 (1832-1897年),爱尔兰的英国土地独家代理商

继承用法


boycotter

n.(名词)

注释


Charles C. Boycott seems to have been forced by his strong sense of duty into becoming a household word. Boycott was the estate agent of the Earl of Erne in County Mayo, Ireland. The earl was one of the absentee landowners who as a group held most of the land in Ireland. Boycott was chosen in the fall of 1880 to be the test case for a new policy advocated by Charles Parnell, an Irish politician who wanted land reform. Any landlord who would not charge lower rents or any tenant who took over the farm of an evicted tenant would be given the complete cold shoulder by Parnell's supporters. Boycott, a former British soldier, refused to charge lower rents and ejected his tenants. At this point members of Parnell's Irish Land League stepped in, and Boycott and his family found themselves isolated—without servants, farmhands, service in stores, or mail delivery. Boycott's name was quickly adopted as the term for this treatment, not just in English but in other languages such as French, Dutch, German, and Russian.

查理斯·C·博伊考特看来是因为其强烈的责任感而成为一个家喻户晓的词。博伊考特是爱尔兰麦奥县俄内伯爵的房地产经纪人。俄内是占有爱尔兰大部分土地的不在地主集团中的一员。博伊考特于1880年秋季被选为一项新政策的试点,此项政策是由一个企图进行土地改革的爱尔兰政治家──查理斯·帕内尔提出的。那些不愿降低地租的地主或接管被驱逐佃户土地的佃农都被帕内尔的支持者疏远。作为原英军士兵的博伊考特,拒绝收取低地租并且驱逐佃户。此时帕内尔爱尔兰土地联盟成员插手了,博伊考特及其家人发现他们被孤立了──没有仆人,农业工人,得不到商店服务,也没有人送信。博伊考特的名字很快就被用作这种对待方法的专有名词,不仅用于在英语中,而且也用于如法语、荷兰语、德语和俄语的其他语言中

现代英汉词典


boycott

[5bCIkRt]

vt.

(1)联合抵制;经济抵制

They're boycotting the shop.

他们联合抵制那家商店。

(2)拒绝出席;拒绝参加

to boycott a meeting

拒绝出席会议

They're boycotting the shop because the people who work there are on strike to boycott a meeting.

他们拒绝购买那家商店的货物,因为店里的工作人员为了联合抵制一个会议而罢工。

现代英汉综合大辞典


boycott

[5bCikEt]

vt.

(1)联合抵制

(2)联合起来拒绝购买或绝交

boycott a nation

对某国实行抵制

boycott a commercial product

抵制某种商品

boycott sb.

一致不与某人往来

词性变化


boycott

[5bCikEt]

n.

联合抵制; 联合拒绝购买[使用、经售]

put sb. [goods] under a boycott

对某人[货物]实行联合抵制

特殊用法


credit boycott

拒付贷款

primary boycott

直接抵制

school boycott

罢课

英文相关词典


boycott

banblackballpicketrevoltstrike

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典


boycott

抵制

美国传统词典


boycott

boy.cott

AHD:[boi“k?t”]

D.J.[6b%i7k%t]

K.K.[6b%!7k$t]

v.tr.

boy.cott.ed, boy.cott.ing, boy.cotts

(1)To act together in abstaining from using, buying, or dealing with as an expression of protest or disfavor or as a means of coercion.See Synonyms at blackball

(2)To abstain from or unite with others in abstaining from using, buying, or dealing with.

n.

The act or an instance of boycotting.

语源


After Charles C. Boycott (1832-1897), English land agent in Ireland

继承用法


boycotter

n.

注释


Charles C. Boycott seems to have been forced by his strong sense of duty into becoming a household word. Boycott was the estate agent of the Earl of Erne in County Mayo, Ireland. The earl was one of the absentee landowners who as a group held most of the land in Ireland. Boycott was chosen in the fall of 1880 to be the test case for a new policy advocated by Charles Parnell, an Irish politician who wanted land reform. Any landlord who would not charge lower rents or any tenant who took over the farm of an evicted tenant would be given the complete cold shoulder by Parnell's supporters. Boycott, a former British soldier, refused to charge lower rents and ejected his tenants. At this point members of Parnell's Irish Land League stepped in, and Boycott and his family found themselves isolated—without servants, farmhands, service in stores, or mail delivery. Boycott's name was quickly adopted as the term for this treatment, not just in English but in other languages such as French, Dutch, German, and Russian.

英汉法学大词典


boycott

n.抵制 ;v.抵制

英汉航海大词典


boycott

n.联合抵制

英汉化学大词典


boycott

vi.绝交,抵制;n.绝交,抵制外货

英汉海运大词典


boycott

联合抵制

英汉经贸大词典


boycott

n.联合抵制

英汉计算机大词典


boycott

vi.绝交(抵制);n.绝交(抵制外货)

最新会计师英汉大词典


boycott

杯葛,抵制

英汉贸易大词典


boycott

杯葛,抵制,联合抵制,联合拒购

英汉心理学大词典


boycott

联合抵制

现代商务英汉大词典


boycott

杯葛,抵制,联合抵制,联合拒购