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英语单词bleed翻译,英文单词bleed的意思

【在线英汉词典】参考了简明英汉词典,美国传统词典,现代英汉词典,现代英汉综合大辞典,英汉公共大词典,英汉双解计算机词典,美国传统词典,英汉电力大词典等诸多英汉词典,收集整理了二万多个常用的英语单词,提供在线英语单词bleed翻译查询,bleed的中文解释。

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bleed

简明英汉词典


bleed

[bli:d]

v.

使出血, 放血

美国传统词典[双解]


bleed

bleed

AHD:[bl?d]

D.J.[bli8d]

K.K.[blid]

v.(动词)

bled[blμd] bleed.ingbleeds

v.intr.(不及物动词)

(1)To emit or lose blood.

出血或流血

(2)To be wounded, especially in battle.

受伤:受伤,尤指在战争中受伤

(3)To feel sympathetic grief or anguish:

同情或悲痛:感到深切的悲伤或痛苦:

My heart bleeds for the victims of the air crash.

我为飞机失事的受难者感到悲痛

(4)To exude a fluid such as sap.

渗出,流出:渗出液体,如植物的液汁

(5)To pay out money, especially an exorbitant amount.

被榨取:支付钱,尤指过高数目的钱财

(6)To run together or be diffused, as dyes in wet cloth.

扩散:渗开或散开,如湿布上的染料

(7)To undergo or be subject to such a diffusion of color:

渗透,褪色:渗色或易于渗色:

The madras skirt bled when it was first washed.

薄棉裙在第一次清洗后就褪色了

(8)To show through a layer of paint, as a stain or resin in wood.

显色:通过一层涂料来显示,如显示树上的色斑或树脂

(9)To be printed so as to go off the edge or edges of a page after trimming.

出血版:被印成出血版,使得修剪后超出低页的边

v.tr.(及物动词)

(1)To take or remove blood from.

流血,放血:使出血或从…放血

(2)To extract sap or juice from.

抽出液汁:从…中抽出汁液或液汁

(3)To draw liquid or gaseous contents from; drain.

使流出,使排出:从…中抽出液体或气体;排出

(4)To draw off (liquid or gaseous matter) from a container.

抽取:从容器中抽出(液体或气体)

(5)To obtain money from, especially by improper means.

榨取:从…取得钱财,尤指通过不正当手段榨取钱财

(6)To drain of all valuable resources:

耗尽:耗尽有用资源:

“Politicians . . . never stop inventing illicit enterprises of government that bleed the national economy”(David A. Stockman)

“政客们…从未停止创造政府的违反企业,以榨取国家的经济资源”(戴维A.斯托克曼)

(7)To cause (an illustration, for example) to bleed.

使(插图等)被印成出血版

(8)To trim (a page, for example) so closely as to mutilate the printed or illustrative matter.

剪裁纸页:切裁(纸页等)以切去印刷或插图部分

n.(名词)

(1)Illustrative matter that bleeds.

出血版图片

(2)A page trimmed so as to bleed.

被剪裁的页次:经切裁以印成出血版的纸页

(3)The part of the page that is trimmed off.

被剪裁的纸页:纸页被切裁的部分

语源


(1)Middle English bleden

中古英语 bleden

(2)from Old English bl?n

源自 古英语 bl?n

(3)from bl?d [blood] * see bhel- 3

源自 bl?d [血] *参见 bhel- 3

注释


It seems only common sense that bleed should be related to blood, but one needs some knowledge of historical linguistics to understand the relationship fully. In prehistoric Common Germanic, the hypothetical predecessor of Germanic languages such as English, German, and Swedish, the word .bl?, “blood,” the ancestor of our word blood, is assumed to have existed. From this noun was derived the verb .bl?, “to bleed.” A change of sound then came into play in Old English, that is, the j, pronounced like the y in your, caused the vowel ?, pronounced as in go, to become pronounced like the ? in German sch?n. Later in Old English this ?} changed to ?, pronounced like the a in labor, eventually becoming like the e in bee by 1500. By this change, as well as others, .bl?n became Modern English bleed.

根据常识bleed 好象应该和 blood 联系在一起, 但要想全面理解这种关系,应具备一些历史语言学的知识。在史前日耳曼共同语,即日耳曼语言(如英语、德语和瑞典语)的假设前任语言中,我们使用的单词blood 源于 blodha- 意为“血”,被认为已经存在了。 从这一名词派生出动词blodhjan, 意为“流血”。 发音的改变出现于古英语中,即j, 发音与 your 中的 y 相似, 引起go 中的元音 ?} 变得如德语 schon 中的 ? 。 后来在古英语中?} 变为 ?, 发音如 labor 中的 a, 最后在1500年前变得如bee 中的 e 。 通过这种变化,以及其他变化,blodhjan 成为了现代英语的 bleed

现代英汉词典


bleed

[bli:d]

vi., vt.

bled, bleeding

(1)流血

The cut on my arm bleed for a long time.

我胳膊上的伤口流了好长时间的血。

(2)(指内心)悲痛

My heart bleeds for the starving children.

我心里为这些挨饿的孩子感到悲痛。

My heart bleeds for those poor children. (喻)

那些可怜的孩子使我难过极了。

(3)放血;取血

(4)勒索;敲诈

The landlord bled them dry for their flat.

为了这套房子,他们让房东榨干了血汗。

The boss tried to bleed his employees for every penny they had.

老板力图从雇工们身上榨取出每一分钱。

现代英汉综合大辞典


bleed

[bli:d]

vi.

(bled [bled])

(1)流血; 出血

(2)受伤; 流血而死

(3)悲痛, 同情(for)

(4)渗出; 流出; 流出液汁

(5)(染料等)渗色

(6)【刷】印刷到纸边上去

(7)付出高价(被勒索等)

(8)添麻烦, 打扰

(9)榨取

(10)(从混合物中)分离, 析抽

(11)泛油

His nose bleeds badly.

他的鼻子流血很多。

My heart bleeds for her.

我为她伤心。

词性变化


bleed

[bli:d]

vt.

(1)使出血

(2)榨取(金钱)

(3)使(树)流出汁液; 放出(水、空气、电等)

(4)排放, 抽吸, 抽气

(5)渗色, 褪色

(6)剪补, 插图

bleed a patient

给病人放血

He bled the poor old man without mercy.

他无情地压榨这位可怜的老人。

bleed

[bli:d]

n.

(1)插图出血(因切边太多而将文字或插图切去一部分的页面)

(2)出血的部分

(3)排水, 放水

(4)排放, 泄气

(5)放气降压

(6)泄放孔

(7)(染色织物)渗色

(8)渗料

(9)渗出沥青物

(10)漏出, 漏入

继承用法


bleed-off

n.

排出, 放出

bleed-out

n.

漏钢, 跑钢, (连铸)拉漏

习惯用语


make sb. bleed

使某人忍痛出钱, 敲诈吝啬者的钱

bleed inwardly

极度伤痛, 忧愁, 伤心

bleed (sb.)white

(1)花光或用尽(某人、某国的)金钱

(2)使(某人)流尽鲜血

(3)榨尽(某人的)血汗

特殊用法


boundary layer bleed

边界层吹除; 边界层吹除系统

column bleed

柱流失

crossover bleed

交叉排气

phase bleed

相流失

用法词典


bleed

来自古英语 bledan