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英语单词bend翻译,英文单词bend的意思

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bend

简明英汉词典


bend

[bend]

v.

弯曲, 专心于, 屈服

n.

弯曲

美国传统词典[双解]


bend

bend 1

AHD:[bμnd]

D.J.[bend]

K.K.[bWnd]

v.(动词)

bent[bμnt] bend.ingbends

v.tr.(及物动词)

(1)To bring (something) into a state of tension:

拉弯:使某物处于拉紧状态:

bend a bow.

拉弓

(2)To cause to assume a curved or angular shape:

使弯曲:使变弯曲或使成角度:

bend a piece of iron into a horseshoe.

把一块铁弯曲成马蹄形

(3)To force to assume a different direction or shape, according to one's own purpose:

使成形,强行:按照自己的目的强迫物体形成不同的方向或形状:

“Few will have the greatness to bend history itself, but each of us can work to change a small portion of events”(Robert F. Kennedy)

“几乎没有人伟大到足以改变历史本身,但我们每个人都可以改变事情的一小部分”(罗伯特F.肯尼迪)

(4)To cause to swerve from a straight line; deflect.

使转弯;转向:使从直线弯曲;转向

(5)To render submissive; subdue.

屈服:表示服从;使屈服

(6)To apply (the mind) closely:

集中全力于::

“The weary naval officer goes to bed at night having bent his brain all day to a scheme of victory”(Jack Beatty)

“疲惫的海军军官整天都在集中全力思考胜利的方案,夜里才上床睡觉”(杰克·贝蒂)

(7)Nautical To fasten:

【航海】 系紧:

bend a mainsail onto the boom.

把主帆系在帆杆上

v.intr.(不及物动词)

(1)To deviate from a straight line or position:

偏向:从直线或直位偏离出去:

The lane bends to the right at the bridge.

小道在桥梁处转弯向右

(2)To assume a curved, crooked, or angular form or direction:

使变曲,成角度:

The saplings bent in the wind.

树苗在风中弯下了腰

(3)To incline the body; stoop.

弯身;弯腰

(4)To make a concession; yield.

做出让步;服从

(5)To apply oneself closely; concentrate:

专心;集中精力:

She bent to her task.

她专心于她的工作

n.(名词)

(1)The act or fact of bending.

弯曲:弯曲的动作或事实

(2)The state of being bent.

弯曲的状态

(3)Something bent:

弯的东西:

a bend in the road.

路上的转弯处

(4)bends Nautical The thick planks in a ship's side; wales.

bends 【航海】 船只的外部腰板:船侧的厚板;木船的腰外板

(5)bends (used with a sing. or pl. verb)A manifestation of decompression sickness that is caused by the formation of nitrogen bubbles in the blood and tissues after a rapid reduction in the surrounding pressure and is characterized by pain in the joints and abdomen.

bends (与单数或复数动词连用)高空病:因周围压力急剧减少后在血液和组织中形成氮气泡而引起的一种减压疾病,其症状为关节和腹部疼痛

习惯用语


around the bend【俚语】

Insane; crazy.

精神错乱的;疯狂的

bend (someone's) ear【俚语】

To talk to at length, usually excessively.

谈论不休:长时间地交谈,通常是过分详细地谈论

语源


(1)Middle English benden

中古英语 benden

(2)from Old English bendan * see bhendh-

源自 古英语 bendan *参见 bhendh-

参考词汇


(1)bendcrookcurveround

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to swerve or cause to swerve from a straight line”:

这些动词的中心意思是“从直线转变或使转向”:

bent his knees and knelt;

弯曲他的双膝跪下;

crooks her little finger when she holds a teacup;

她端茶杯时弯着小指头;

claws that curve under;

在下部弯曲的爪子;

rounding the lips to articulate an “o.” straighten

撅起双唇发“O”音 straighten

基本词义


bend

bend 2

AHD:[bμnd]

D.J.[bend]

K.K.[bWnd]

n.(名词)

(1)Heraldry A band passing from the upper dexter corner of an escutcheon to the lower sinister corner.

【纹章学】 盾带:从饰有章纹的盾徽的右上角到左下角的带子

(2)Nautical A knot that joins a rope to a rope or another object.

【航海】 索结:连结两条绳子或一条绳与另一物体的结

语源


(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old English bend [band,]

源自 古英语 bend [带]

(3)and from Old French bende [band] [of Germanic origin] * see bhendh-

并源自 古法语 bende [带] [源于日耳曼语的] *参见 bhendh-

基本词义


Bend

Bend

AHD:[bμnd]

D.J.[bend]

K.K.[bWnd]

NONE(无词性)

A city of central Oregon at the eastern foot of the Cascade Range east of Eugene. Lumbering and tourism are important to its economy. Population, 20,469.

本德:美国俄勒冈州中部城市,位于尤金以东的喀斯特山脉脚的东部。伐木业和旅游业为其重要经济支柱。人口20,469

现代英汉词典


bend

[bend]

vt., vi.

bent, bending

(1)弯曲;使弯曲

The stream bends to the west.

这条小河折向西流。

It is possible to bend nature to human will?

有可能让大自然服从人类的意志吗?

She bent (over) to pick up a book from the floor.

她弯腰从地板上捡起一本书。

(2)倾;使倾

(3)专心于

He bent his mind to the job.

他专心于他的工作。

He bent his mind to the research project.

他全力以赴地做这研究课题。

词性变化


bend

n.

(1)弯曲

(2)弯曲物;转弯

a bend in the road

道路的转弯处

习惯用语


round the bend

发疯

bend before

屈服;顺从

现代英汉综合大辞典


bend

[bend]

vt.

(bent [bent])

(1)弄弯, 使弯曲

(2)使屈从, 压服

(3)致力于, 集中思想于

(4)(耳.目等)转向; 使...改变方向; 倾斜, 倾向

(5)【航海】系(绳索, 帆等); 缠结固定

He bent his mind to his business.

他专心于他的业务。

He bent his steps toward me.

他转身向我走来。

Pheumatism prevents him form bending his back.

风湿病使他不能弯腰。

Her head was bent over her book.

她埋头读书。

词性变化


bend

[bend]

vi.

(1)弯曲; 转向; 屈身

(2)屈服; 顺从

(3)倾住, 集中力量于(to)

The trees bend before the wind.

树木迎风摇曳。

The road bends sharply here.

路在这里急转弯。

She bends to her husband's will.

她顺从她丈夫的意志。

bend

[bend]

n.

(1)曲, 弯曲; 弯曲部

(2)弯管[头], 接头

(3)弯身, 鞠躬; (心的)归向, 倾向; 屈服

(4)【航海】结索(法); 索结

(5)[pl. ](木船的)外条板

(6)[美军]特约酒馆

(7)中斜线

(8)[pl. ](妇女)头带

(9)半后背革

(10)(梳棉机)曲轨

(11)挠度

(12)铁路车厢端头装设手闸处

(13)[pl.]气栓症, 沉箱病

The river takes an abrupt bend to the west.

这河突然向西转弯。

继承用法


bendable

adj.

bended

adj.

习惯用语


above one's bend

[美]力所不及, 所办不了的

beyond one's bend

[美]力所不及, 所办不了的

be bent on

决心要, 专心于

drive sb. round the bend

[口]叫某人受不了; 逼得某人发疯

go around one's bend

[英口]发狂; 歇斯底里发作

go on the bend

[口]狂饮, 纵酒

go on a bend

[口]狂饮, 纵酒

hairpin bend

路上的急转弯(有出事故的危险)

on the bend

[口]阴险的, 不正当的(指手段)

round the bend

有精神病的, 疯狂的

around the bend

有精神病的, 疯狂的

bend down

变腰

bend oneself to

专心于, 致力于

bend over

弯身作拱形; 俯身靠近; 屈服

bend over backward

(1)尽最大的力量(做某事)

(2)(为避免一种错误而)走向另一极端

bend over backwards

(1)尽最大的力量(做某事)

(2)(为避免一种错误而)走向另一极端

bend over backward to do sth.

(1)尽最大的力量(做某事)

(2)(为避免一种错误而)走向另一极端

bend over backwards to do sth.

(1)尽最大的力量(做某事)

(2)(为避免一种错误而)走向另一极端

bend sinister

盾纹上表示庶出的斜条

bar sinister

盾纹上表示庶出的斜条

特殊用法


anticlinal bend

【地质】背斜曲部

back outlet return bend

后孔U型接头

cable bend

【船】链索结

cast-steel bend

铸钢弯头

closed return bend

闭式回转管

connector bend

(管子)弯头

cross-over bend

横跨弯头

curb bend

拐角条砖(釉面砖的配件砖)

double bend

双曲, 双支管

duckfoot bend

鸭脚弯头

eighth bend 45

°弯头

elbow bend

直角弯头, 弯管

expansion bend

(温度)胀缩弯头, 伸缩节, 补偿伸长弯曲, 补偿器

female bend

包管弯头

flanged bend

弯头

flat wise bend

平直弯曲(波导管)

frame bend

帧图象变形, 抛物线形场弯曲校正信号

hairpin bend

急弯

half-normal bend 135

°弯管

home bend

最后弯道

indicated course bend

指示航线弯曲

knee bend

弯管, 管子弯头

line bend

(抛物线形)行弯曲(校正信号), 图象行畸变

loop expansion bend

膨胀弯管

male bend

管包弯头

minor bend

(波导)微弯

normal bend

法向[法线]弯管

offset bend

弯管, 迂回管

one-eighth bend

弧形弯管

open return bend U

形管

pipe bend

(管子)弯头, 肘管弯头

quarter bend

直角弯头, 矩管

reducing bend

缩径弯头

reducing twin bend

异径三通双弯接头

rest bend

直角弯管接头

return bend

半环形管, U形弯头

reverse bend

反向弯曲

right-angled bends

直角弯头

saddle bend

【地质】鞍顶

set-off bend 180

°弯头, 回转弯头, 双肘管

sharp bend

锐弯(管); 突然弯曲

side bend

(发球时)体侧屈

siphon bend

虹吸弯管

snake bend

蛇形弯头

socket bend

管节弯头

suction bend

吸筒[吸管]弯头

tangent bend

双弯曲

threaded bend

螺纹弯

toroidal bend

环状弯曲

trough bend

拗槽, 向斜, 溜槽转弯

trunk bend

躬身动作, 体前倾

upper bend

背斜, 鞍廓; 向上拱, 柩扭

wide pattern return bend

宽径不闭合式180度弯头

wide return bend

宽径弯头

用法词典


bend

中古英语 benden