英语单词give oneself up翻译，英文单词give oneself up的意思

give oneself up

简明英汉词典

give oneself up

自首

现代英汉综合大辞典

give

[^iv]

vt.

(gave[^eiv]; given[5^ivn])

(1)给, 送给, 赠送

(2)赋[授, 赐]予(头衔, 名誉, 地位, 称号等)

(3)交付, 委托, 让给

(4)交换; 出售

(5)献身于, 致力于

(6)致(谢), 转达(问候), 贺(喜)

(7)举行[办], 传授

(8)供给[应], 服用(药物); (把病)传染给...

(9)[同名词连用构成词组](表示完成一次性的动作)做

(10)指[规, 限]定

(11)为...把电话接到

(12)产生, 引起, 得出

(13)[常用过去分词短语作状语]假定, 如果有

(14)发出[表]; 声明

(15)选择

(16)使...怀孕; 为...生子

(17)作[举]出, 举示, 显示出

(18)被认为是, 被归于

(19)牺牲, 失去 ⑵⑽惩罚; 课以 ⑵

(20)希望, 但愿 ⑵

(21)介绍 give him a magazine 给他一本杂志

be given the title of

被授于...称号

give a person an important post

给某人以重要职务

give a porter one's luggage to carry

把行李交给搬运员搬运

give one's life to study

献身于研究工作

give a concert [party]

举行音乐会[设宴]

give a try[guess]

拭一拭[猜一猜],

give sb. a kick

踢某人一下

give orders

发出命令

G-my love to your mother.

请代我向你母亲致以问候。

The sun gives us light and heat.

太阳给我们(提供)光和热。

You've given me your cold.

你把感冒传染给我了。

G-yourself an hour to get there.

限你一小时到那里。

G-me the service desk, please.

请接服务台。

Given the opportunity, she might well have become an outstanding artist.

如若给她机会, 她是很可能会成为一位杰出的艺术家的。

Trees give fruit.

树结果子。

He gave two arms in the Second World War.

在第二次世界大战中, 他失去了双臂。

He was given 5 months' hard labor.

他被处罚做五个月的苦工。

I give you joy.

恭喜恭喜。

Ladies and gentlemen, I give you the mayor of Dalian.

女士们, 先生们, 我请大连市长和诸位见面。

词性变化

give

vi.

(1)赠送, 捐助, 施舍

(2)投降, 屈服, 让步

(3)塌下, 凹下; 弯曲; 有弹性

(4)通往[到]

(5)适[顺]应

(6)(气候)变暖; (冰, 霜等)溶化; [美俚]发生, 进行

It is more blessed to give than to receive.

(能够)施舍比收受更为幸福。

Our army never gives.

我军永不屈服。

The foundations are -ving.

地基正在下沉。

This sofa gives comfortably.

这沙发坐起来很舒服(有弹性)。

The road gives onto the highway.

这条路通往那条公路。

She gave to the motion of the horse.

她顺应马身的动作。

The winter is -ving.

冬寒消退了。

The frost did not give all day.

霜终日不化。

We wanted to know what gave!

我们想要知道发生了什么事情。

give

n.

(1)弹性; 可弯性; 可让性

(2)(精神, 性格等的)适应性

(3)给予

There is no give in a stone floor.

石头铺的地面毫无弹性。

继承用法

give-and-take

[5^IvEn5teIk]

n.

公平交易; 互相让步; 妥协

give-out-order

n.

订货的主人

giveable

adj.

习惯用语

What gives?

[口]发生什么事?出现什么情况?

give about

分布; 传播(谣言)

give again

归还

give as good as one gets

回敬; 以牙还牙

give away

(1)背弃, 出买

(2)泄露(秘密), 暴露

(3)散掉, 给掉; 赠送, 分送; 颁发

(4)放弃(机会); 牺牲

give back

(1)归还; 送回; 报复

(2)后退, 往后站; 凹陷

give down

(牛等)使奶流出

give for

牺牲; 交换

give forth

(1)发[放]出(声音, 气味等)

(2)发表, 公布

give in

(1)屈服, 投降, 退让(to)

(2)交[呈]上

(3)宣布, 发表

give into

通向

give it to sb.

[口]处分某人, 责备某人; 痛骂某人; 狠揍某人

give me ...

[口]我宁愿要..., 我宁可选择, 我更喜欢

give me myself

[废]让我走吧, 放开我

give off

(散)发出(蒸气), 发散(光线)

give on

(1)(门、窗等)向[朝]着

(2)俯瞰, 下面对着

give upon

(1)(门、窗等)向[朝]着

(2)俯瞰, 下面对着

give oneself away

露马脚, 现原形

give oneself out as give

自称为

give oneself out to be give

自称为

give oneself out for give

自称为

give oneself over to

沉迷于(恶习等)

give oneself to

(1)专心于, 迷恋于

(2)沾染(恶习等)

give oneself up

(1)决心; 断念, 想开(for)

(2)埋头, 专心于(to)

(3)自首, 投降

give or take

(1)增减...而无大变化; 允许有小的误差

(2)除...以外

give out

(1)用完, 用尽

(2)散[分]发

(3)公布, 发表

(4)精疲力竭

(5)失灵

give over

(1)中止, 停止做

(2)交给[付], 移交

(3)放纵

(4)[古]放弃, 宣布(病人) 不可救药

(5)沉湎于; 纵情于(通常作be given over to 或give oneself over to)

(6)别闹, 别吵; 停止吧

give sb. something to cry for

对某人无缘无故的号哭加以惩罚

give sb. something to cry about

对某人无缘无故的号哭加以惩罚

give sb. to understand that...

使某人理解[知道, 相信]..., 告诉[通知]某人...

give sb. to know that...

使某人理解[知道, 相信]..., 告诉[通知]某人...

give sb. to believe that...

使某人理解[知道, 相信]..., 告诉[通知]某人...

give sb. what for

[口]责骂[痛打]某人

give up

(1)放弃, 停[中]止

(2)让[交]给

(3)投降, 认输, 泄气

(4)引渡(罪犯)

(5)泄露, 说出

参考词汇

give grant present confer

都含“给”的意思。

(1)give 系常用词, 指“给予”、“授予”、“赠送”、“提供”等, 如:

I gave him a book.

我给他一本书。

(2)另外它还有引伸意义, 如:

A clock gives time.

钟报时。

(3)grant 指“上级对下级的赐予或答应给什么”, 如:

grant a pension

赐予养老金。

(4)present 指“正式地给”, 即“赠给”, 并且所赠之物有一定价值, 如:

He presented the school with a library.

他向学校赠建了一个图书馆。

(5)confer指“经批准授予(学位、称号等)”, 如:

confer knighthood

授于爵士。

withdraw withhold